Engineering a cleaner & sustainable future!

Postdoctoral Research Fellow at Swinburne University of Technology, working at the intersection of hydrogen, high-temperature processing and computational fluid dynamics.

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About — Dr Gopal Pandey

Science for the next generation of steel


I am a Postdoctoral Research Fellow at Swinburne University of Technology in Melbourne. My research focuses on the use of renewable energy resources such as hydrogen, biogas, biocarbon, etc in iron and steelmaking — one of the most carbon-intensive industries in the world.

Over the past five years, I have spent most of my time conducting computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modelling of high-temperature processes, including supersonic coherent jets, flame behaviour, and NOx formation in electric arc furnace environments. Through the Victorian Hydrogen Hub, I have contributed to the broader effort of enabling green steel production and supporting the transition toward sustainable iron and steelmaking.

Currently, I have been working on an Australian Renewable Energy Agency (ARENA) funded project, primarily focused on how chemical energy can be introduced into an electric smelting furnace (ESF) — a furnace used for processing low-grade direct reduced (DRI) iron — to improve productivity and efficiency. It involves conducting high-temperature experiments at 1600 degree celcius to build a scientific understanding of how ESF slag interacts with steam-rich environments and how slag thickness plays a role in shielding the liquid iron in the furnace.

Dr Gopal Pandey, research fellow at Swinburne University of Technology
Postdoctoral Research Fellow · Swinburne University of Technology · Melbourne

“The best way to predict the future is to invent it.” — Alan Kay

Research

Innovation in High Temperature Processing

Research spanning hydrogen combustion, supersonic coherent jet behaviour, emissions and the complex thermal environment of steelmaking, solid-gas reductions, and hydrogen molten reductions.

Hydrogen flame behaviour and Impinging jet dynamics

Understanding hydrogen flame characteristics under high-temperature steelmaking conditions and its dynamics in impinging case.

Supersonic coherent Jet

Modelling hydrogen-shrouded jets and NOx behaviour in electric arc furnace environments.

Flame–scrap interaction

Investigating the thermal interaction between combustion, oxidation and scrap heating.

Chemical Energy in Electric Smelting Furnaces(ESF)

Investigating the ways to introduce chemical energy in ESF, such as hydrogen, biocarbon, and biogases.

“Science is a way of thinking much more than it is a body of knowledge.” — Carl Sagan

Conferences & events

Presenting the work.

Photos from conferences, workshops and international research engagement.

AIST ANZ Steel Symposium 2023 Conference

Association for Iron & Steel Technology Australia and New Zealand (ANZ) Chapter Symposium — I was one of the key organising committee members.

Organising comittee team
Organising comittee team 2023
Presenting at the conference
Presenting at the conference
AISTech 2024 - Columbus USA Conference

Iron & steel technology conference — research presentation and networking.

Recognition for presenting in the conference
Recognition for presenting in the conference
Swinburne's Team at AISTech
Swinburne's Team at AISTech
Presenting at AISTech
Presenting at AISTech
At AISTech with Michele Vachon from Big River Steel
At AISTech with Michele Vachon from Big River Steel
AISTech steelmaking conference
AISTech 2025 Nashville banner
AISTech steelmaking conference
With session chair after the presentation
AIST ANZ Steel Symposium 2026 Conference

AIST Australia & New Zealand chapter event 2026 was held at CSIRO Clayton. I was one of the key organising committee members for the conference, and I presented my research as well.

AIST ANZ 2026 steelmaking symposium
Presenting at the symposium
AIST ANZ 2026 steelmaking symposium
Steel symposium banners
AIST ANZ 2026 steelmaking symposium
Conference abstracts booklet
AIST ANZ 2026 steelmaking symposium
Attendees at the conference
AIST ANZ 2026 steelmaking symposium
Team swinburne with some of our research partners
European Academic Symposium on EAF Steelmaking (EASES) - 2025, Ljubljana, Slovenia Research visit & conference presentation

International research engagement and collaboration in Slovenia.

Research visit in Slovenia
Presenting at EASES conference
Research visit in Slovenia
Group picture of the presenters in the conference
Research visit in Slovenia
Ljubljana Castle at Slovenia
Research visit in Slovenia
During tecnical discussion in the conference

“Alone we can do so little; together we can do so much.” — Helen Keller

News & articles

Recent updates.

Coming soon

News and articles will appear here

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Coming soon →

“The only way to do great work is to love what you do.” — Steve Jobs

Tools & resources

Useful links & tools.

Curated tools, datasets, calculators and links for hydrogen, steelmaking and CFD. Expand this list over time.

CFD & modelling

Will be uploaded in the future

Thermodynamics

Will be uploaded in the future

Hydrogen & green steel

Will be uploaded in the future

More resources

Will be uploaded in the future

“Knowledge is of no value unless you put it into practice.” — Anton Chekhov

Connect

Let's build what comes next.

For research collaboration, industry engagement or professional enquiries.

Download CV

“The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams.” — Eleanor Roosevelt